Top Cultural Experiences to Try in Varanasi for Foreign Tourists

Introduction:

Varanasi also known as Kashi or Banaras is the city of light and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. For centuries, it has been the beating heart of spirituality in India, where life and death coexist in their rawest form. There is a supernatural fact that Lord Shiva (Lord of moksha or liberation) himself built the town. For a foreign tourist, a trip to Varanasi is about experiencing a culture as ancient as it is alive today. Walk through its narrow lanes, listen to temple bells, smell incense mixed with the aroma of street food and watch the Ganga flow endlessly. You realize Varansi is a place that you will and a perfect combination of the physical and spiritual world. We, Memeorable India, bring this blog to highlight the top Varanasi experiences for foreign travellers that they must try to truely soak in the spirit of the Spiritual Capital of India. Continue reading:

Things To Do In Varanasi For International Visitors

Here is a list of some top cultural things to do in Varanasi that amaze a foreign as well as a national traveller to the city of Moksha: 

Witness The Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat:

If there is one ritual that defines Varans’s essence, it is the evening Ganga Aarti. As the sun sets, Dashashwamedh Ghat transforms into a theatre of devotion. Priests dressed in saffron robes stand in a row, holding massive brass lamps. These lamps are lit with fire when swung, representing the five elements: fire, earth, water, space, and wind. Their synchronized movements in rhythm with the sound of conch shells, chanting and temple bells make the atmosphere surreal. For a foreign tourist this is more than just a performance; it is a living tradition that captures the city’s heartbeat. Standing amidst the crowd, watching hundreds of oil lamps being floated into the river, you will feel the air vibrate with the energy. The spiritual intensity is contagious and even if you do not understand the mantras, you will feel them within. It is suggested to arrive at least an hour before to get a good spot. You can also watch from a boat which offers an awe-inspiring view of the ceremony from the river. 

Evening Aarti Timings 

Winter: 6:00 PM to 6:30 PM (Approx)
Summer: 7:00 PM to 7:30 PM (Approx)

Morning Aarti Timings 

Winter: 5:00 AM to 7:00 AM (Approx)
Summer: 5:30 AM to 7:30 AM (Approx)

Take A Sunrise Boat Ride On The Ganga: 

For a different perspective of this holy city, take a boat for a sunrise ride on the Ganges. The Ganges at dawn is pure magic. As the first rays of the sun touch the water, the Ghats come alive with golden light, activities, colour and soul. You will see people taking holy dips, priests performing rituals, locals washing clothes and early risers meditating by the river. For foreign travellers, the boat ride on the river Ganga Varanasi is a symphony of life that awakens the senses and their raw form. The soft sound of oars cutting through the water, the chants of morning prayers and the smell of burning incense create the dream atmosphere. Watching the city wake up from the river offers a perspective you won’t get from the land. Hire a local boatman instead of a motorboat. Not only is it eco friendly but the slow pace gives you time to absorb the experience. Enjoy the beauty of the ghats, stalls and hidden streets become illuminated with early light by taking a boat ride at sunrise. This offers you panoramic views of the city’s 84 ghats, temples and some of Varanasi’s most beloved spots. Our guides provide you with the best insights into the history, culture and spirituality of the city and river during this boating tour. 

Best Time To Enjoy: 

Summer: Around 5:15 AM
Winter: Around 6:00 AM -6:30 AM

Visit Kashi Vishwanath Temple:

Kashi Vishwanath temple is one of the holiest temples in India. Also known as the “Golden Temple,” it is dedicated to Lord Shiva.. For foreign tourists, visiting the temple is a spiritual experience along with a cultural immersion. It is one of the Twelve Jyotirlinga (the holiest of Lord Shiva temples) of the country dedicated to Lord Shiva and is a symbol of moksha. Kashi Vishwanath Temple holds a vast history and has been rebuilt several times, with the current structure of the temple built by Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar in 1780 and its golden domes are gilded by Maharaja Ranjeet Singh. This temple is always bustling with devotees, chants and bells. This creates an atmosphere that feels alive with faith. Even if you do not practice Hinduism, the energy inside the temple is powerful. Entry is not permitted to non-Hindu visitors to see the main sanctum, but it is possible to admire it from a distance. The sight of people queuing for hours just for a glimpse of the Shiv Lingam shows how deeply religion is woven into everyday life here. It is recommended that you dress modestly and follow the temple rules to avoid any hassle. 

Key Rituals & Darshan Timings:

Mangala Aarti: 3:00 AM – 4:00 AM (Ticket holders permitted) 
Morning Darshan: 4:00 AM – 11:00 AM 
MidDay Bhog Aarti: 11:15 AM- 12:20 PM 
Evening Darshan: 12:00 AM- 11 PM 
Sandhya Aarti (Evening Aarti): 7:00 PM – 8:15 PM
Shringara Aarti: 9:00 PM – 10:15 PM
Shayana Aarti: 10:30 PM – 11:00 PM

Visit Sarnath:

Just a short drive from Varanasi lies Sarnath. It is the place where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon after enlightenment. This event marked the “turning of the wheel of Dharma,” establishing Buddhism and its Sangha. The peaceful atmosphere of Sarnath provides a stark contrast to the chaotic charm of the Varansi Ghats offering a meditative retreat. Visiting here is an opportunity to connect with the profound teachings of Buddhism. This is a chance to witness the intersection of Hinduism and Buddhism in one journey for foreign tourists. It is perfect for cultural explorers with ancient ruins, a serene atmosphere perfect for reflection and sites like Dhamek Stupa that are the true testaments of Buddha’s teachings. The site has impressive Stupas, monasteries and a museum housing Ashokan era artifacts. Our local Varanasi travel guide for foreigners helps you to understand the history and symbolism behind the monuments. 

Key Monuments & Structures:

• Dhamek Stupa
• Ashoka Pullar
• Chaukhandi Stupa
• Mulagandha Kuti Vihar
• Garden of Spiritual Wisdom
• Deer Park

Explore the Labyrinth of Varanasi’s Old City Lanes

Varanasi is best experienced on foot. The narrow lanes around Vishwanath Temple and Manikarnika Ghat are a maze where time seems to stand still. You will pass by tiny shops selling silk saris, sweet shops offering jalebis, old havelis with carved doors, and cows casually blocking your way. Among the top cultural things to do in Varanasi, this is the best experience that you can not miss. For foreign tourists, these lanes are both overwhelming and fascinating. Every corner hides a story from an old man reciting scriptures, a young boy flying a kite and a woman painting rangoli outside her home. Unlike modern cities, these alleys are not designed for tourists; they are lived-in spaces that reveal Varanasi’s authenticity. Do not be afraid to get lost. The charm lies in wandering aimlessly and stumbling upon unexpected scenes. You will find something interesting like hidden temples, local shops, and residential areas at every turn in these small alleys. 

Discover Local Markets and Silk Weaving:

Exploring the local markets of the city is the most thrilling experience.  You can visit Thatheri Bazaar and Godowlia Market to shop for souvenirs and traditional handicrafts, jewelry and more. The local night markets come alive with vibrant stalls selling everything from Banarasi handwoven sarees to intricate handicrafts. Varanasi is world famous for its Banarasi silk sarees and shopping for them is a feeling to be remembered. Visiting a weaver’s workshop is a cultural experience that connects you with centuries-old craftsmanship. Watching artisans hand-weave intricate designs on looms is mesmerizing, and it gives you a deep appreciation for the skill involved. For foreign tourists, this is also an opportunity to buy authentic souvenirs while directly supporting local artisans.  In case of Banasri silk, beware of cheap imitations in tourist markets. Go to government-approved shops or weaving communities for genuine silk.

Explore The Beauty of Ghats:

While Dashashwamedh Ghat is the most famous, Varanasi has over 84 ghats. Each one has its unique identity and profound significance in Hinduism as steps to salvation. They are the integral parts of the cultural heritage of the city that represent the cycle of life and death. The

• Dashashwamedh Ghat: This is one of the most famous ghats and is near Kashi Vishwanath Temple. It is a place that holds deep spiritual significance by hosting Ganga Aarti, a lively atmosphere and religious ceremonies. According to Hindu legends, it is the Ghat where Lord Brahma performed the ten Ashwamedha Yagyas (ten-horse sacrifices) to welcome Lord Shiva. This yagya gave this ghat its name making it the central spiritual hub for pilgrims around the world.
• Manikarnika Ghat: It is the main cremation ghat. This is not for the faith hearted but is one of the profound experiences you can have. It is considered one of the oldest and most revered ghats in the city. This ghat is named after a legend that Goddess Sati dropped her earring, the “Manikarnika,” here. Witnessing the cycle of life and death here teaches you about impermanence in a way no book can.  
• Assi Ghat: For a lighter experience, visit Assi Ghat. This ghat is popular among students and foreign travellers with yoga and meditation sessions at sunrise and cafes nearby. It is popular to perform Hindu rituals, morning and evening, spiritual sessions, classical music performances and more. According to mythological stories, Goddess Durga threw her sword after defeating demons Shumbha and Nishumbha at the spot which is now the Assi River. 

Harishcahndar Ghat is another cremation ghat while Panch Ganga Ghat is believed to be where five holy rivers meet. You can even explore Mata Anandamai Ghat, Raj Ghat, Munshi Ghat, Anandamai Ghat, Scindia Ghat, Lalita Ghat, Prachin Hanuman Ghat, Meer Ghat, and more. Always be respectful, especially around cremation sites as photography is strictly prohibited there. All these ghats are alluring for the foreign travellers as they hold a vast spiritual significance, some mythologies and legends. 

Taste Varanasi’s Street Food Flavours:

Food in Varanasi is a cultural experience in itself. The street food offers a sensory adventure for the foreign visitors. From the iconic Kachori Sabzi, Tamatar Chaat  and Golgappa to sweet treats like Jalebi and Rabdi, the flavours are bold and unforgettable. One must try the famous Banarasi Pann, a betel leaf stuffed with spices, nuts and sweet fillings. It is a cultural symbol of hospitality in Varanasi. Do not miss the Thandai, Malaiyo and Creamy Lassi in an earthen cup. Stick to stalls that are busy with locals as they ensure freshness. Our guides will take you to the best restaurants and eateries to enjoy the authentic flavours. If you want to taste the true flavours, keep an eye on food festivals that exhibit the culinary diversity of the city. You can find various stalls and the experience of enjoying these unique snacks by the Ganges is simply unforgettable.

Classical Music and Dance Performances:

Varanasi is not about spirituality; it is also a cradle of Indian classical arts. The city has produced legends like Ravi Shankar and Bismillah Khan. For a foreign tourist attending a live sitar or tabla performance is an unforgettable way to experience Indian culture. Many small venues and cultural centres in Varanasi host evening concerts. The intimate setting, the soulful Raggas and the mastery of local musicians create an atmosphere that feels timeless. Similarly watching a Kathak dance can give you a glimpse of India’s storytelling tradition through movements. Check for events at places like Bharat Kala Centre, Brij Rama Palace. If you are a cultural enthusiast, plan your Varanasi tour during the Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh annual festival that features Indian classical music and dance. This time of the year offers you the best Varanasi experiences for foreign travellers.

You Can Enjoy:

• Banaras Gharana, Indian classical music known for its sophisticated Tabla playing.
• Kathak Dance is a dance form that is characterized by its intricate footwork and expressive storytelling.
• Shehnai, Sitar, Tabla playing

Yoga Sessions By The Ganges:

Varanasi is considered one of the spiritual capitals of Yoga. For foreign tourists, practicing yoga at sunrise by the Ganga River is an alluring experience. That combines wellness with culture. Many teachers conduct open air yoga classes at Assi Ghat. It is the spot where the rising sun and flowing river create a perfect backdrop for meditation. Even if you are a beginner, joining a class here connects you with the city’s spiritual site in a very personal way. Yoga in Varansi is an exercise and a philosophy that blends body, mind and soul. Try early morning classes for the best atmosphere. Some of our Varanasi tour packages also offer short term yoga and meditation courses, a guided walk along the historic Ghats to observe rituals, and a morning boat tour. 

Some Yoga Centres:

• Swarveda Mahamandir
• Chaitanya Yog Kendra 
• Habuild Yoga
• Varanasi Yoga School

Visit The Ramnagar Fort and Museum:

Across the Ganga’s eastern bank and opposite to Tulis Ghat lies the Ramnagar Fort. It is the ancestral home of the Maharaja of Banaras. The fort’s museum houses vintage cars, ivory work, antique clocks, jewel-encrusted sedan chairs, an armoury of swords and old guns and medieval weaponry and royal artifacts that narrate the regal past of the city. Built by King Balwant Singh in the 18th century for his royal family this fort complex includes temples, open courtyards, an astronomical clock,  and residential structures, showcasing a blend of military fortification and colonial-era architecture. It offers a glimpse into the different side of Varanasi for foreign tourists. It highlights the city’s historical and heritage side beyond the ghats and temples. Visit there around sunset for stunning views of the Ganga from the fort. 

Timing: 10:00 AM-5:00 PM
Museum Entry Fee: INR 20 (for Indians), INR 150 (for foreigners)

Experience Festivals in Varanasi

Varanasi is alive with festivals throughout the year. The atmosphere of the city during the major events transforms into a magical world. If you are lucky, your visit might coincide with Dev Deepawali. It is the time when all the ghats are lit with thousands of diyas, creating a breathtaking sight. Holi in Banaras is vibrant and chaotic. While Mahashivaratri transforms the city into a grand celebration of Lord Shiva. For foreign tourists, being part of these festivals is like stepping into a cultural explosion of colors, sounds and emotions. Plan your visit around the festivals and participating in the celebrations will create memories that last forever. Always check dates before planning, as festivals follow the lunar calendar. 

Final Thoughts

Varanasi is a city you can “see” and surrender to. It can be overwhelming at first the chaos, the noise, and the intensity of rituals for foreign tourists. But once you open your heart, Varanasi rewards you with experiences that touch the soul. Every moment here feels timeless from watching the Ganga Aarti, wandering through ancient lanes, tasting street food or sitting quietly by the river. The city teaches you to embrace contradictions life and death, chaos and peace, tradition and modernity. And when you finally leave Varanasi, you do not just carry photographs you carry stories, feelings, and a piece of eternity within you. Without any second thought, book your Varanasi tour with us and we promise you will have a trip beyond your wildest dreams!